Rajeswari Rajagopalan: Lessons from the May India-Pakistan Crisis
Dr. Rajeswari Pillai Rajagopaln joins Elizabeth Threlkeld for a conversation reflecting on lessons from the May India-Pakistan Crisis
November 25, 2025

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Dr. Rajeswari Pillai Rajagopalan, Resident Senior Fellow at the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, joins Stimson South Asia program director Elizabeth Threlkeld for a conversation reflecting on lessons from the May India-Pakistan Crisis. They discuss the process of strategic learning in South Asia, the movement towards limited conventional war under the nuclear shadow, the role of information warfare, and lessons for potential future South Asian crises.

Outline

  • 00:00 Introduction to Strategic Dialogues
  • 3:23 Strategic Learning Process in South Asia
  • 11:00 Escalation from Crisis to Crisis
  • 13:15 Intent of Large-Scale Strikes
  • 20:01 Role of Information Warfare
  • 24:22 Limits of Cold War Nuclear Theory
  • 27:52 Signaling and Effectiveness
  • 34:28 Role of China and Emerging Technologies
  • 38:09 Interoperability Concerns
  • 41:31 Role of Nuclear Weapons
  • 46:27 Lessons for Crisis Management

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