Cheminformatics

Assisting Frontline Officers to Identify Proliferation-Controlled Chemicals

Enhancing frontline officers’ chemical trade control compliance by increasing access to information to help identify chemicals of proliferation concern

In Nonproliferation Research

As recent international incidents amply demonstrate, chemical weapons remain an enduring and very real challenge to international peace and security. However, frontline officers for border security and trade controls, as well as chemical industry employees, struggle to identify whether a chemical can be utilized as a chemical warfare agent and precursor. This challenge stems from at least three sources: (1) lists of controlled chemicals identify chemicals of concern through names and registry numbers – however, the lists may not cover the specific chemical in question, given that chemicals have a multitude of synonymous names and different variants of the same chemical; (2) some lists of controlled chemicals do not identify individual chemicals only chemical families, which can make the lists difficult to interpret by non-chemists; and (3) lists of controlled chemicals are subject to change and must be kept current. This project is supported by and funded through Global Affairs Canada’s Weapons Threat Reduction Program.

Project Team

Latest

Op-Ed
Global trade in dual-use chemicals is booming and customs must modernize controls with precise identifiers to stop illicit diversion and misuse
Christina McAllister • Braden Holt
Project Note
Stimson’s Partnerships in Proliferation Prevention Program partners with Botswana to convene a roundtable on ways to integrate SDGs and nonproliferation goals
Braden Holt • Christina McAllister
Project Note
Defining enforcement challenges to strategic chemical trade controls and promoting awareness about tool solutions for international stakeholders
Christina McAllister • Braden Holt
Video
Stimson envisions a tool that automates complex chemical export control enforcement tasks to prevent chemical weapons proliferation
William Marshall • Christina McAllister
Commentary
Elimination of the world’s last declared chemical weapons stockpile still leaves plenty of work to do to prevent proliferation
Christina McAllister • Sneha Nair • William Marshall
Issue Brief
Analyzing how two different UN instruments can be used to manage hazardous chemicals for both international security and sustainable development
William Marshall • Christina McAllister • Gabriel Savagner...
Resource
A complete proof of concept for a low-cost and accessible tool for front-line customs officers to identify controlled chemicals
Joyce M. Abides • Stefano Costanzi • Greg Koblentz...
Commentary
Stimson’s Nonproliferation Compliance Cheminformatics Tool can help expand Chemical Weapons Precursors lists by enabling family-based approaches, closing loopholes for proliferators
Stefano Costanzi • Gregory D. Koblenz • Richard Cupitt