Development in Afghanistan


DateFriday, June 26, 2009
LocationRayburn House Office Building, Room 2103

Security for a New Century hosted Dr. Scott Guggenheim, senior policy advisor for AusAID’s National Program for Community Empowerment, Indonesia, and designer of the National Solidarity Program (NSP), a program which allows rural Afghans to create and manage their own development projects, for a discussion on the challenges for current and future development efforts in Afghanistan.

Founded in late 2001, the National Solidarity Project represents a unique model for countrywide community development for the war-torn nation.  Covering more than 20,000 villages in communities throughout Afghanistan, the NSP has had widespread success engendering participation in civic life, incorporating nearly all spectrums of the Afghan population – even women, who amount for over 40 percent of NSP council members in a historically highly paternalistic culture. 

The NSP has had many successes in facilitating the development and construction of tertiary infrastructure, employing a low-cost model based simultaneously on institutional reform and streamlined fiduciary support systems. 

While the NSP has achieved some success in the nearly eight years of its existence, there are still a plethora of challenges for development in Afghanistan yet to be confronted.  Outside of the site-specific roadblocks – notably the relatively low levels of inchoate infrastructural capacity as well as tentative communicative structures linking the center and periphery in the federal system – the realities of post-conflict development make the prospects of future successes tenuous.  The need to transform the reconstruction model writ large in order to foster a more coherent decision-making process remains a pressing concern.


Security for a New Century is a bipartisan study group for Congress. We meet regularly with U.S. and international policy professionals to discuss the post-Cold War and post-9/11 security environment. All discussions are off-the-record. It is not an advocacy venue. Please call (202) 223-5956 for more information.